FlagGreenland · Watkins Range3,694 m (12,119 ft)

Gunnbjørn Fjeld 3D Terrain Map & Relief Model

Interactive digital elevation model (DEM) for Gunnbjørn Fjeld. Tilt, rotate, and inspect high-altitude summit ridges, glacial cirques, and approach routes in high-resolution 3D WebGL cartography.

INITIALIZING 3D TERRAIN RELIEF...Loading Copernicus & Mapzen Digital Elevation Model
⛺ High-Altitude Route Staging & Camp Profile:Ascent staging points across documented expedition routes
🏠Watkins Glacier Base Camp2,250 m

Ski-plane landing strip on the polar glacier icefield with expedition tents anchored into firm snow.

⛺South Ridge High Camp2,950 m

Intermediate snow camp dug into the lee of the southern ridge crest to escape fierce Arctic katabatic winds.

⛰️Gunnbjørn Fjeld Summit Crest3,694 m

The rocky, wind-carved apex marking the highest geographical summit in Greenland and the Arctic, offering endless vistas of the ice sheet.

🧗 Vertical Relief ClimbTopographic
1,444 m(4,738 ft)

Total vertical rise from Watkins Glacier Base Camp (2,250m) directly to the summit crest.

🧭 WGS84 CoordinatesDatum
68.9181° N, -29.8319° E

DMS: 68°55′05″ N, 29°49′55″ W. Verified against alpine geodesy baselines.

⛰️ Topographic ProminenceKey Col
3,694 m

The vertical drop to the lowest contour encircling the peak with no higher summit inside it.

❄️ Glacial Cirque BasinAlpine Relief
Watkins Range Glacial Field

Surrounded by lateral moraines, active icefalls, and high glaciated ridges feeding regional river systems.

Topographic Architecture of Gunnbjørn Fjeld

Gunnbjørn Fjeld is the highest mountain in Greenland and the highest peak north of the Arctic Circle at 3,694 metres (12,119 ft). Rising as an enormous basaltic nunatak above the glaciated plateau of the Watkins Range in East Greenland, it was first sighted from the air in 1930 by Gino Watkins and named after the 9th-century Norse explorer Gunnbjørn Ulfsson. The maiden first ascent was achieved on August 16, 1935, by Lawrence Wager, Ebbe Munck, Jack Longland, and Patrick Courtauld during an Anglo-Danish expedition. Climbing Gunnbjørn Fjeld involves moderate alpine glacier ascents, but requires complete self-reliance against extreme polar gales, severe windchill, and isolated Arctic conditions.

Geographical & Glacial Context: Watkins Range, King Christian IX Land, East Greenland.
First Ascent: August 16, 1935·Expedition Team: Lawrence Wager, Ebbe Munck, Jack Longland, and Patrick Courtauld

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