FlagGeorgia Β· Caucasus Mountains4,710 m (15,453 ft)

Ushba 3D Terrain Map & Relief Model

Interactive digital elevation model (DEM) for Ushba. Tilt, rotate, and inspect high-altitude summit ridges, glacial cirques, and approach routes in high-resolution 3D WebGL cartography.

INITIALIZING 3D TERRAIN RELIEF...Loading Copernicus & Mapzen Digital Elevation Model
β›Ί High-Altitude Route Staging & Camp Profile:Ascent staging points across documented expedition routes
β›ΊUshba Glacier High Camp3,900 m

Glacial tent bivouac situated on the upper Russian plateau beneath the northern wall.

β›ΊNortheast Ridge Shoulder Bivouac4,350 m

Exposed ice-ledge bivy chopped into the corniced crest beneath the crux towers.

⛰️Ushba North Peak Summit4,690 m

Razor-sharp granite summit overlooking the chasm to Ushba South Peak and Svaneti.

πŸ§— Vertical Relief ClimbTopographic
810 m(2,657 ft)

Total vertical rise from Ushba Glacier High Camp (3,900m) directly to the summit crest.

🧭 WGS84 CoordinatesDatum
43.1258Β° N, 42.6606Β° E

DMS: 43Β°07β€²33β€³ N, 42Β°39β€²38β€³ E. Verified against alpine geodesy baselines.

⛰️ Topographic ProminenceKey Col
1,143 m

The vertical drop to the lowest contour encircling the peak with no higher summit inside it.

❄️ Glacial Cirque BasinAlpine Relief
Caucasus Mountains Glacial Field

Surrounded by lateral moraines, active icefalls, and high glaciated ridges feeding regional river systems.

Topographic Architecture of Ushba

Ushba is a legendary double-peaked granite horn in the Svaneti region of Georgia, universally celebrated as the 'Matterhorn of the Caucasus' and widely regarded as the most difficult technical mountaineering objective in the entire Caucasus range. Rising with breathtaking vertical ferocity above the high valleys of Mestia, Ushba features a South Peak (4,710 m) and a North Peak (4,690 m) separated by a jagged, corniced saddle. The North Peak was first climbed in 1888 by English mountaineer John Garford Cockin and Swiss guide Ulrich Almer, while the South Peak was first conquered in 1903 by a daring German-Austrian team led by Adolf Schulze, Willi Rickmer Rickmers, and Cenzi von Ficker.

Geographical & Glacial Context: Situated just south of the Russian frontier in the rugged Svaneti range, Ushba towers over the Ushba Glacier and the roaring tributaries of the Enguri River. In ancient Svan folklore, Ushba was revered as the impenetrable mountain palace of Dali, the pagan goddess of hunting. With sheer 1,500-metre granite walls, relentless ice gullies, and severe local microclimates prone to violent afternoon thunderstorms, Ushba has earned a fearsome alpine reputation.
First Ascent: 1888-07-26Β·Expedition Team: John Garford Cockin and Ulrich Almer (North Peak); Adolf Schulze, Willi Rickmer Rickmers, Cenzi von Ficker (South Peak 1903)