Switzerland · European Alps4,478 m (14,692 ft)Matterhorn 3D Terrain Map & Relief Model
Interactive digital elevation model (DEM) for Matterhorn. Tilt, rotate, and inspect high-altitude summit ridges, glacial cirques, and approach routes in high-resolution 3D WebGL cartography.
The classic modern alpine hut at the base of the ridge, offering shelter and starting point for alpine ascents.
A tiny emergency shelter perched on a narrow rock ledge on the ridge, strictly for emergency bivy use.
The steep mixed headwall where heavy fixed ropes assist climbers over polished rock slabs and icy gullies.
The highest point on the narrow summit arête, marked by a metal cross overlooking the Italian summit and Zermatt valley.
The historic Italian alpine resort at the foot of the Matterhorn's south face, gateway for all Italian Matterhorn approaches.
The standard high hut on the Italian Matterhorn route, perched on the historic Col du Lion where Carrel began his 1865 summit push.
The most demanding technical section of the Lion Ridge, a series of overhanging mixed pitches at the UIAA IV grade.
The narrow, corniced summit ridge shared by the Swiss and Italian approaches, with a small metal cross and 360-degree views of the Pennine Alps.
Total vertical rise from Hörnli Hut (Base) (3,260m) directly to the summit crest.
DMS: 45°58′35″ N, 7°39′30″ E. Verified against alpine geodesy baselines.
The vertical drop to the lowest contour encircling the peak with no higher summit inside it.
Surrounded by lateral moraines, active icefalls, and high glaciated ridges feeding regional river systems.
Topographic Architecture of Matterhorn
The Matterhorn (Monte Cervino), at 4,478 meters (14,692 ft), is one of the most recognizable and dramatic pyramidal peaks in the world. Straddling the border between Zermatt, Switzerland, and Breuil-Cervinia, Italy, its four triangular faces match the cardinal points of the compass. Its historic first ascent by Edward Whymper on July 14, 1865, and the tragic fall of four teammates on the descent marked the end of the Golden Age of Alpinism.