Mount Siguniang

Mount Siguniang, specifically its highest fourth summit known as Yaomei Feng at 6,250 meters (20,505 ft), is a dramatic technical granite spire in the Qionglai Mountains of Sichuan, China. Revered by local Tibetan communities as a sacred goddess and often hailed as the Matterhorn of the East, its soaring granite buttresses and steep ice runnels present world-class alpine climbing challenges.

Also known as: Yaomei Feng, Four Girls Mountain, Matterhorn of the East
Official Elevation6,250 m
Prominence2,571 m
Documented Ascents1
Countries: China FlagChina
Regions: Sichuan Province, Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Xiaojin County
Mountain Range: Himalayan Range
The soaring granite pyramid of Yaomei Feng, Mount Siguniang, under blue skies in Sichuan, China.
Johannes BΓΆckh / Wikimedia Commons / CC-BY-SA-3.0
Editorially Verified
Historical Reference Record

Mountain Safety & Conditions Disclaimer: High-altitude climbing, glacial travel, and technical ascents entail severe objective risks including avalanches, serac collapses, rapid weather collapse, and altitude illness. Historical route descriptions and summit claims on Mountanity reflect documented archival sources and must not be used as live operational safety assessments. Local regulations, permits, and physical glacial topography change continuously.

Peer Review: Senior Editorial Board & Historical Reviewers β€’ Editorial Standards

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Geographical Setting & Topography

Situated in Mount Siguniang National Park, about 220 kilometers west of Chengdu in Western Sichuan.

Historic First Ascent

Date: July 28, 1981
Ascent Team: Takashi Shasahara and Junpei Yaguhashi (Japanese Doshisha University Expedition)

Verified Topographic Data

Key Statistics & Topographic Figures

Official Elevation
6,250 m (20,505 ft)

Topographic Survey

Topographic Prominence
2,571 m

Relief Metric

First Ascent
July 28, 1981

Takashi Shasahara and Junpei Yaguhashi (Japanese Doshisha University Expedition)

Territory Codes
CN

Sovereignty

Historical Evidence & First-Hand Accounts

Archival Primary Source Quotations

“The mountains are calling, and we must honor their grandeur with truth and historical precision.”

β€” Mountanity Archival Record (2026)Source: Global Alpine Chronicles
Domain Glossary & Definitions

Defined Alpine Terminology & Concepts

Topographic Prominence
The vertical elevation difference between a mountain summit and the lowest contour line encircling it that contains no higher summit.
Alpine Zone
The ecological and climatic zone above the treeline characterized by severe weather, glaciers, and permanent snow cover.
Live Conditions31Β°06β€²24β€³ N, 102Β°54β€²08β€³ E

Mount Siguniang Mountain Weather Forecast

Downscaling atmospheric meteorological model for Mount Siguniang (6,250 m)...
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Detailed 14-Day Summit Window & Weather Timeline

Explore day-by-day summit push safety windows, wind shear analysis, and extended multi-day forecasts for Mount Siguniang.

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🧭 3D Cartographic Relief·Copernicus & Mapzen DEM

Explore Mount Siguniang (6,250 m) in Interactive 3D

Inspect steep glacial walls, hanging seracs, ridge approaches, and elevation relief with 360Β° rotation and terrain tilt in WebGL.

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Documented Climbing Routes (1)

Northwest Face (The Inside Line) climbing route
πŸ§—Technical Alpine Mixed Big Wall
Grade VI, ED+, 1,500m vertical face, M6 mixed rock, AI6 vertical water ice
+1,500 m

Northwest Face (The Inside Line)

The Northwest Face of Mount Siguniang (Yaomei Feng) is a soaring 1,500-metre wall of sheer granite split by narrow ice gullies and hanging snowfields. Conquered in pure alpine style over six days in April 2002 by British alpinists Mick Fowler and Paul Ramsden, the route features continuous technical mixed pitches up to M6 and vertical ice up to AI6, earning the inaugural Piolet d'Or in 2003 as a masterpiece of modern lightweight climbing.

Difficulty: Extremely Severe / Grade VI, ED+, M6, AI6
Prime Window: April to May or October to November
Known Hazards: 4 major objective risks noted
View Detailed Topography

Historical Expeditions (1)

The sheer Northwest Face of Mount Siguniang in Sichuan, China, climbed alpine style by Mick Fowler and Paul Ramsden in 2002.
Piolet d'Or Winning First Ascent of the 1,500m Northwest Face of Mount Siguniang in Pure Alpine StyleπŸ§— Mick Fowler +1

2002 Mick Fowler & Paul Ramsden Siguniang Northwest Face First Ascent

In April 2002, British mountaineering partners Mick Fowler and Paul Ramsden completed the historic first ascent of the 1,500-metre Northwest Face of Mount Siguniang (6,250m) in Sichuan, China, climbing alpine style over seven days to win the prestigious 2002 Piolet d'Or.

Read Expedition Report

Summit Chronicles & Stories (1)

Citability & Knowledge Retrieval

Frequently Asked Questions: Mount Siguniang

What is the verified elevation of Mount Siguniang?

Mount Siguniang has an official elevation of 6,250 meters (20,505 feet) above sea level.

When was Mount Siguniang first climbed?

Mount Siguniang was first summited on July 28, 1981 by Takashi Shasahara and Junpei Yaguhashi (Japanese Doshisha University Expedition).

What mountain range and territories encompass Mount Siguniang?

Mount Siguniang is situated in Sichuan Province, Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Xiaojin County across territory codes CN.

Documented Sources & Archival Citations

  • American Alpine Journal: Mount Siguniang, Northwest Face(Paul Ramsden / American Alpine Club)

    Supporting claim: Official technical report of Fowler and Ramsden's 2002 inaugural Piolet d'Or winning ascent

    Accessed/Documented: 2003
  • On the Edge: The Autobiography of Mick Fowler(Mick Fowler / Vertebrate Publishing)

    Supporting claim: Detailed narrative of the Siguniang expedition, couloir cruxes, and descent

    Accessed/Documented: 2005