Lenin Peak / Ibn Sina Peak

Lenin Peak (officially Ibn Sina Peak in Tajikistan) is a colossal glaciated mountain rising to 7,134 metres (23,406 ft) on the border of Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan in the Trans-Alay Range of the northern Pamirs.

Also known as: Ibn Sina Peak, Pik Lenina, Peak Kaufmann, Kaufmann Peak, Achiktash Peak
Official Elevation7,134 m
Prominence2,790 m
Documented Ascents1
Countries: Kyrgyzstan FlagKyrgyzstan, Tajikistan FlagTajikistan
Regions: Osh Region, Gorno-Badakhshan, Trans-Alay Range, Northern Pamir
Mountain Range: Pamir Mountains
The imposing snow wall of Lenin Peak rising above the grassy Alay Valley.
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Editorially Verified
Historical Reference Record

Mountain Safety & Conditions Disclaimer: High-altitude climbing, glacial travel, and technical ascents entail severe objective risks including avalanches, serac collapses, rapid weather collapse, and altitude illness. Historical route descriptions and summit claims on Mountanity reflect documented archival sources and must not be used as live operational safety assessments. Local regulations, permits, and physical glacial topography change continuously.

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Geographical Setting & Topography

Trans-Alay Range, crest between Alay Valley (Kyrgyzstan) and Muksu basin (Tajikistan).

Historic First Ascent

Date: September 25, 1928
Ascent Team: Karl Wien, Eugen Allwein, and Erwin Schneider (German-Soviet Alay-Pamir Expedition)

Verified Topographic Data

Key Statistics & Topographic Figures

Elevation
7,134 m (23,406 ft)
Prominence
2,790 m (Ultra-prominent)
First Ascent
September 25, 1928 by Karl Wien, Eugen Allwein & Erwin Schneider
Standard Route
Razdelnaya Route via North Face (Grade 5A)
Base Camp
Achik-Tash Meadow (3,600 m)
Historical Evidence & First-Hand Accounts

Archival Primary Source Quotations

“Lenin Peak is a giant of deceptive gentleness; its broad snowfields lure climbers forward, but its high-altitude blizzards demand total respect.”

— Karl WienSource: The Conquest of Lenin Peak (1928)
Domain Glossary & Definitions

Defined Alpine Terminology & Concepts

Achik-Tash
The broad, grassy alpine meadow in southern Kyrgyzstan serving as the traditional base camp for Lenin Peak expeditions.
Razdelnaya Peak
A 6,148-metre snow dome along Lenin Peak's West Ridge where Camp 3 is established before the final summit push.
Live Conditions39°20′48″ N, 72°52′47″ E

Lenin Peak / Ibn Sina Peak Mountain Weather Forecast

Downscaling atmospheric meteorological model for Lenin Peak / Ibn Sina Peak (7,134 m)...
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Detailed 14-Day Summit Window & Weather Timeline

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🧭 3D Cartographic Relief·Copernicus & Mapzen DEM

Explore Lenin Peak / Ibn Sina Peak (7,134 m) in Interactive 3D

Inspect steep glacial walls, hanging seracs, ridge approaches, and elevation relief with 360° rotation and terrain tilt in WebGL.

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Documented Climbing Routes (1)

Lenin Peak Razdelnaya Route & West Ridge climbing route
🧗Glaciated Névé Face & High Alpine Ridge
Russian Grade 5A / Alpine Grade IV (primarily due to extreme altitude and blizzard hazards, technical pitches 35-40° snow/ice)
+3,534 m

Lenin Peak Razdelnaya Route & West Ridge

The Razdelnaya Route via the North Face and West Ridge is the classic standard route on Lenin Peak (7,134 m). Starting from the Achik-Tash Base Camp (3,600 m), the route navigates the crevassed Lenin Glacier to Camp 2 (5,300 m), scales the steep snow slopes to Razdelnaya Peak (6,148 m) for Camp 3, and makes a sustained 1,000-metre summit push along the exposed West Ridge to 7,134 metres.

Difficulty: Non-Technical High-Endurance 7,000m Climb / Russian Grade 5A
Prime Window: July to August (Peak season with established commercial base camps)
Known Hazards: 4 major objective risks noted
View Detailed Topography

Historical Expeditions (1)

Climbers reaching the high glaciated crests of Lenin Peak (7,134 m).
Historic Maiden First Ascent of Lenin Peak (7,134 m) & International Altitude Record🧗 Erwin Schneider +2

1928 German-Soviet Alay-Pamir Expedition: Maiden Ascent of Lenin Peak

On September 25, 1928, German and Austrian mountaineers Karl Wien, Eugen Allwein, and Erwin Schneider achieved the first ascent of Lenin Peak (7,134 m) in the Pamirs, setting a world climbing altitude record during the historic German-Soviet Alay-Pamir Expedition.

Read Expedition Report

Summit Chronicles & Stories (1)

Citability & Knowledge Retrieval

Frequently Asked Questions: Lenin Peak / Ibn Sina Peak

Where is Lenin Peak located and how tall is it?

Lenin Peak rises to 7,134 metres (23,406 ft) on the border between Kyrgyzstan (Osh Region) and Tajikistan in the Trans-Alay Range.

What is Lenin Peak officially called in Tajikistan?

In 2006, Tajikistan officially renamed the mountain Ibn Sina Peak (Avicenna Peak) in honour of the 10th-century Persian polymath Ibn Sina.

Why is Lenin Peak considered the most accessible 7,000-metre peak in the world?

Lenin Peak's standard Razdelnaya Route involves straightforward non-technical glacier walking without sheer rock walls, supported by well-serviced base camps.

Documented Sources & Archival Citations

  • The Alai-Pamir Expedition 1928(Zeitschrift des Deutschen und Oesterreichischen Alpenvereins / Karl Wien)

    Supporting claim: Primary official narrative of the 1928 first ascent of Lenin Peak

    Accessed/Documented: 1929